Change the temp folder used by PetaLinux

Change the temp folder used by PetaLinux
When working with PetaLinux tools, we need to be wary of the often very sizeable temporary files generated during builds. These temporary files can often take up more than 10GB, and they are crucial for the build process. By default, PetaLinux tools create a temporary folder internal to the project directory. Having it set this way is useful because our projects are well contained and we have clear insight into the total disk space used by a project. [Read More]

How to build PetaLinux in offline mode

ie. without a network connection

How to build PetaLinux in offline mode
In certain scenarios, you might want to build PetaLinux without relying on an active internet connection. This offline building feature can be useful for various reasons. To build PetaLinux without a network connection, you obviously need pre-downloaded source packages and dependencies. Xilinx allows you to pre-download all of these dependencies (called sstate cache artefacts) and then perform the build offline. Why You Would Use It The reason to use offline mode really depends on your situation and it’s definitely not something that everyone will get benefit from. [Read More]

Adding a script to the root file system in PetaLinux

And making it run on start-up

Adding a script to the root file system in PetaLinux
When designing custom PetaLinux builds, we often end up with a bunch of commands that we have to run after login to set things up and make initializations. Having a script built into the root filesystem can make this process easier, so in this post I’m going to show you how you can set that up in PetaLinux 2022.1. These instructions assume that you already have a PetaLinux project created. [Read More]

A Smart Camera implemented in PetaLinux 2022.1 on ZCU104

Using a Raspberry Pi camera

A Smart Camera implemented in PetaLinux 2022.1 on ZCU104
In this post we’re going to build a smart camera using a Raspberry Pi camera, the ZCU104 board and PetaLinux. We’re going to do this by leveraging the Smartcam app which was originally designed for the AMD Xilinx Kria SoM. Our version of the Smartcam app can take video inputs from a Raspberry Pi camera, a USB camera or a file, and it can output video to a DisplayPort monitor, a file or via Ethernet over Real-time Transport Protocol. [Read More]

Benchmarking an FPGA based AI Vision application

Docker, Ubuntu and PetaLinux put to the test

Benchmarking an FPGA based AI Vision application
Many smart vision applications need to make fast decisions: autonomous vehicles, drones, surveillance and industrial robotics are only a few examples. When developing these kinds of AI vision systems, understanding performance-affecting factors is critical. In this post, we’ll explore two such factors: the operating system and camera type. We’ll measure and compare the performance of the NLP-SmartVision app on the ZCU104 board. The setups we’ll use are: Operating system: Docker container on Certified Ubuntu 22. [Read More]

NLP-SmartVision in PetaLinux on ZCU104

Using Raspberry Pi cameras

NLP-SmartVision in PetaLinux on ZCU104
In the last post we looked at how to run the Smartcam and NLP-SmartVision apps on the ZCU106 and Certified Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. One reader mentioned that running these apps in a Docker container on Ubuntu probably comes with a performance penalty when compared to running it on a lean PetaLinux build. This piqued my curiosity so in this post, we’re going to get the NLP-Smartvision app running in PetaLinux on the ZCU104 and then in the next post we’ll measure whatever penalty there may be to the throughput (in frames per second) and/or the glass-to-glass latency (in milliseconds). [Read More]

Develop smart vision apps for ZCU106 and RPi Camera FMC

Using Certified Ubuntu 22.04 LTS for Xilinx devices

Develop smart vision apps for ZCU106 and RPi Camera FMC
If you want to develop smart vision applications using Raspberry Pi cameras, the Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoC and Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, we’ve just released some code and the hardware to help you get started. For the launch of our new RPi Camera FMC, we’ve ported the Kria Vitis Platforms and Overlays over to the ZCU106 armed with an RPi Camera FMC. The result is that you can now build and develop the Smartcam and NLP-Smartvision applications in Certified Ubuntu 22. [Read More]

How to build the Hardware Platform for Certified Ubuntu 20.04 LTS for ZCU106

With the objective of customizing it

How to build the Hardware Platform for Certified Ubuntu 20.04 LTS for ZCU106
This post is a continuation of the previous post where we setup our ZCU106 board for Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. In this post we’re going to build the hardware platform that is built into the Certified Ubuntu 20.04 LTS images for the ZCU106 board. The reason that we would want to be able to do this is so that we can customize the hardware platform - perhaps add functionality, add external connections, or add accelerator IP. [Read More]

Certified Ubuntu 20.04 LTS running on ZCU106

Certified Ubuntu 20.04 LTS running on ZCU106
In this post we’re going to download the Certified Ubuntu 20.04 LTS image for the ZCU106 board and get it running on the hardware. This is a fairly simple post but I’ve got to write it up in preparation for future posts where we will dig deeper into this exciting new way of developing applications for Zynq UltraScale+ devices. Here’s what you’ll need: ZCU106 Zynq UltraScale+ Development board SanDisk 32GB microSD card (or one with a fairly good capacity) USB keyboard and mouse connected to the ZCU106 USB webcam (if you want to try a video application at the end) USB hub (since ZCU106 has only one USB connector) DisplayPort cable connecting ZCU106 to a monitor Ethernet cable connecting to your network router Burn the ZCU10x Ubuntu image to an SD card Start by downloading Ubuntu 20. [Read More]

Reference Documents

Here are links to some useful reference documents:

Xilinx
Xilinx University Program Virtex-II Pro Development System
Hardware Reference Manual

Xilinx
XUPV2P Schematics
Complete Schematics for the XUPV2P Development Board

Xilinx
Embedded System Tools Reference Manual
Embedded Development Kit EDK 8.1i

Xilinx
Xilinx Synthesis Technology (XST) User Guide
Describes XST Support for HDL

Xilinx
Xilinx RocketIO Transceiver User Guide
User Guide for the RocketIO Multi-gigabit Transceiver